|
Tumor-Specific Oncogene
|
Cancer(s) It Is Linked To
|
|
erb-B2
|
Breast cancer
|
|
RAS (also called HRAS)
|
Several types of cancer. In roughly one-third of all cancers, the RAS gene is mutated so that it tells cells to grow.
|
|
MYC
|
Burkitt’s lymphoma (a rare type of lymphoma that mostly affects children in central Africa but that has been seen in other places).
|
|
BCR-ABL
|
Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML)
|
|
PI3-K
|
Ovarian cancer
|
|
AkT
|
Ovarian, breast, and pancreatic cancers
|
|
β-catenin
|
Colon cancer, melanoma
|
|
CDKN2
|
Malignant melanoma
|